Biographical Layers of Hadith Scholars

Biographies and Virtues of the Companions

Ranks of the Jurists

Algeria

Morocco

Tunisia

Ottomans (NW Anatolia, Balkans, MENA, Eritrea), late 7th c.-1342 / late 13th c.-1924

ʿAbd al-Wādids or Zayyānids (Algeria), 633-962 / 1235-1554

Hafsids (Tunisia, Algeria), 627-982 / 1229-1574

Mirdasids (N & Central Syria), 415-472 / 1024-1080